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BMW Chassis Code

F12 · 640i Convertible

The F12 generation (2012-2018) spans 5 US-market models, powered by the N55, N63, S63 engines.

5
Models
2012-2018
Model Years
3
Engines

What the F12 Chassis Is

The BMW F12 designates the convertible variant of the third-generation 6 Series, produced for the US market from 2012 through 2018. It replaced the outgoing E64 convertible and shared its platform and running gear with the F13 coupe and F06 Gran Coupe. Larger and more refined than its predecessor, the F12 positioned itself as a plush yet athletic grand tourer, pairing a fabric soft-top with a spacious, tech-laden cabin. You can confirm any car's exact build using our VIN decoder.

The Models & Body Styles

All F12 cars are convertibles with a power-operated soft-top. The US lineup covered five configurations:

Engines & Drivetrains

The 640i models use the N55 3.0-liter turbocharged inline-six, a smooth and reliable powerplant good for effortless cruising. The 650i steps up to the N63 4.4-liter twin-turbo V8, delivering strong, muscular torque befitting a GT convertible. At the top, the M6 Convertible runs the S63 twin-turbo V8 with substantially more output and a purpose-built chassis. Most F12 cars use ZF's eight-speed automatic, with the M6 employing a seven-speed dual-clutch transmission. Learn how these engines trace through BMW's lineage in BMW DNA.

Owning & Buying an F12

The F12 is a comfortable long-distance cruiser that still handles with composure for its size. Buyers should budget for the realities of a complex, luxury convertible: soft-top mechanisms, electronics, and the demanding maintenance appetite of the turbocharged V8 in 650i and M6 cars. Regular oil changes, cooling-system attention, and inspection of the roof hydraulics are wise. Compared to the earlier E63 and E64, the F12 offers noticeably more refinement and technology.

Strengths & Weak Points

For enthusiasts wanting open-air BMW grand touring with genuine performance credentials, the F12 remains a compelling choice on the used market.

Models in the F12
ModelEngineYearsOrder Code
BMW 640i Convertible N55 2012-2018 126D, 136D, 146D, 156D, 166D, 176D, 186D
BMW 640i xDrive Convertible N55 2014-2018 146N, 156N, 166N, 176N, 186N
BMW 650i Convertible N63, N63TU 2012-2018 126E, 136E, 146E, 156E, 166E, 176E, 186E
BMW 650i xDrive Convertible N63, N63TU 2012-2018 126F, 136F, 146F, 156F, 166F, 176F, 186F
BMW M6 Convertible S63T 2012-2018 126J, 136J, 146J, 156J, 166J, 176J, 186J
Engines
N55
3.0L Single-Turbo I6
300–365 hp · 2009–2016
N63
4.4L Twin-Turbo V8
400–523 hp · 2008–present
S63
4.4L Twin-Turbo V8
555–625 hp · 2009–present
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